Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a condition that affects the sexual potency of the man and prevents an erection from being achieved or maintained. It usually occurs after the age of 50 and it is estimated that between 5% and 47% of the adult population presents or manifests moderate to complete erectile dysfunction.
For Dr. Carlos Gustavo Trujillo, urologist of the Santafé Foundation, it is important to learn to recognize the risk factors that help to determine the presence of this condition more easily, how: 5 1, 6 2
Age: the prevalence of erectile dysfunction increases with age and should be considered as a reason for consultation with the specialist
Consumption of alcohol and smoking: the cigarette significantly increases the risk of the appearance of the disease; It should be noted that the pathology increases in proportion to the dose-dependent form of these two factors.
Sedentary: it is believed that there is a positive correlation between erectile dysfunction and obesity, one of the most common causes of having a sedentary life.
Hypertension: 15% of patients treated for hypertension have been shown to fail to maintain an erection. [Diabetes:thisdiseaseisproportionaltothepreventionofrectaldysfunctionasitisestimatedtobediabeticideandthatisusuallygreater
Dyslipidemia: high cholesterol levels are generally indicators that activate the pathology, it is estimated that cholesterol and triglycerides are elevated in 26% of men with the disease sexually.
Myths about erectile dysfunction
* It is a mental illness. Erectile dysfunction occurs in most cases due to an organic cause. If this is not the case, the origin can be attributed to a "situational" condition, which occurs when patients have sex in stressful situations, inadequate places, etc.
* It is incurable. The majority of the pathology can be corrected, for which it is important to have good habits of life, to treat underlying diseases that produce it and to follow the appropriate treatment indicated by the specialist.
* Self-medication as a solution. Although some patients require the use of medication and usually respond to it; not all necessary, or in all its use is sufficient as monotherapy, ie the use of a single drug treatment.
* It is unavoidable. The risk of developing an ED disorder can be significantly reduced with healthy lifestyle habits. Integrating physical activity, good nutrition and avoiding alcohol abuse or smoking are important preventive factors.
Urologist Carlos Gustavo Trujillo explains: "There are different treatment options, but these vary depending on the patient's response, initially trying to correct the disease through discrete treatments, that is, oral medication, which is useful in most cases and It should be taken into account that patients currently have multiple treatment options for this disease, and it is ideal that each case is treated separately by the specialist and therefore provides adequate answers to every need. "
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