Eworked according to the High Royal instructions This project establishes the principle of carrying out mandatory military service for 12 months for citizens aged 19 to 25.
It contains the cases of exemptions and exemptions from military service and the measures resulting from the cessation of the reason for exemptions up to the age of 40.
The bill also defines the duties of the taxpayers during the period of military service, as well as the rights and guarantees granted to them, as well as the elements of the Royal Netherlands Armed Forces (RAF).
" The aim of restoring military service is to strengthen citizenship among young people as a result of a link between rights and obligations of citizenship. It also opens the way for integration into professional and social life, especially for those who demonstrate competence and a sense of citizenship and discipline, particularly in terms of integration into different military and security forces, According to a statement from the Royal Cabinet.
The text of the invoice:
Article 1
On the basis of the provisions of article 38 of the Constitution, citizens contribute to the defense of the fatherland and its territorial integrity. For this purpose they are subject to military service in accordance with the terms and conditions set out in the aforementioned bill.
Provisional or definitive exemptions, the conditions of which are laid down by regulation, may be granted for specific reasons, in particular physical or medical unfitness, certified by a medical report from the services of the relevant public hospital institutions, the breadwinner or the pursuit of studies.
Article 2
Excluded from military service, as long as they are not rehabilitated, convicted persons sentenced to a criminal judgment or imprisonment for more than six months.
Article 3
Persons who have not exercised their military service for whatever reason may be mobilized if circumstances so require.
Article 4
The duration of the military service is 12 months and the age of the taxpayer's profession is set at 19, while compulsory military service must be paid until the age of 25.
Persons over the age of 25 who are exempt or exempt can be called military until the age of 40 if the reason for exemption or exemption ceases.
Article 5
At the end of the military service, the conscripts are paid in the Reserve of the Royal Forces (FAR) in accordance with the applicable legislation.
Article 6
Conscripts are subject to military laws and regulations, including Law No. 108-13 on military law, Law No. 01-12 on basic guarantees granted to FAR Army and Dahir No. 1-74-383. approval of the regulation of the general discipline in the FAR ", whereby it is noted that they obtain figures according to the hierarchy that is in force in the FAR.
Article 7
If necessary, conscripts with technical or professional qualifications may complete specific tasks within the administrations upon completion of the common basic training that falls under the provisions of Articles 37 and 38 of the general discipline regulations in the FAR. authorized by the military authority, which determines the conditions and duration.
Article 8
Conscripts who do not belong to certain categories, in particular officials and civil servants, are entitled to benefits and allowances whose rates are fixed by regulation. Wages and allowances are exempt from taxes or other charges provided for in the applicable legislation.
Article 9
The needs of conscripts are provided "under conditions identical to those of FAR soldiers". Clothing and food are free, regardless of the grade.
Article 10
The conscripts, such as the army, receive care in military hospitals, medical coverage, death and disability insurance and medical-social assistance.
Article 11
In the same way as the active army, the damage suffered by conscripts during their military service is covered by a death and disability insurance.
Article 12
The conscripts are released at the end of their military service. However, part or all of the quota may be released or maintained in advance after the legal period, as recalled in accordance with applicable legislation, if circumstances so require.
Article 13
The conscripts are, even after their release, bound by the obligation to reserve and the protection of the secrets of the defense, in particular all facts, information and documents that they have known and are liable during the military service, as such, sanctions imposed by the applicable legislation.
Article 14
Without prejudice to the contrary laws, regulations and administrative provisions, officials and servants of public services, local authorities, employees of establishments and public undertakings and other bodies are subject to the law 69-00 on the financial control of the State on public companies and other organizations are made available to the national defense administration during the period of military service. As such, they retain their right to progress, retirement, reward and social welfare in their original environment. They also benefit from death and disability insurance and medical and social assistance, as well as active members of the army. Contributions or contributions are for the account of the state. At the end of their military service they are restored to their original framework.
Article 15
Environmental workers who have been called by the competent authority to identify or screen them, can not present themselves for that authority without a valid reason, may have one (01) three (03) months and a fine of 2,000 to 5,000 dirhams.
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